Gossamer Condor — 96 ft of wing at 11 mphvsSurf / pump foil — 900 mm reference front wing

root section l7769 → a18 · dihedral 3.00° → -1.50° · area 66293551 mm² → 111865 mm² · span 29260 mm → 900 mm · root chord 2862 mm → 150 mm · tip chord 1431 mm → 76 mm

units

These analyses are not directly comparable

The geometry comparison below is unaffected — it is a comparison of shapes, not of runs.

  • Gossamer Condor — 96 ft of wing at 11 mph
  • Surf / pump foil — 900 mm reference front wing

What changed

PropertyGossamer CondorSurf / pump foilChange%
Geometry
Span29260 mm900 mm-28360 mm-96.9%
Root chord2862 mm150 mm-2712 mm-94.8%
Tip chord1431 mm76 mm-1355 mm-94.7%
Sweep parameter11.7118.553-3.158-27.0%
Dihedral3.00°-1.50°-4.50°-150.0%
Tip twist0.00°-2.00°-2.00°—
TE thickness2 mm0 mm-1 mm-83.3%
Sections4030-10-25.0%
Tip cap peak (chord fraction)0.5000.450-0.050-10.0%
Tip cap reach0.2000.350+0.150+75.0%
Derived
Aspect ratio12.9147.241-5.674-43.9%
Area66293551 mm²111865 mm²-66181686 mm²-99.8%
Taper0.5000.507+0.007+1.3%
MAC2358 mm128 mm-2230 mm-94.6%
Sections
Root sectionl7769a18changed—
Shapedeviation at matched span fractions, 64 samples
Chord deviation (max)2712 mm
Chord deviation (RMS)2185 mm
Twist deviation (max)2.00°
Dihedral deviation (max)779 mm
Tip cap deviation (max)14773 mm

Performance

CoefficientsDimensionless — how good the shape is, independent of size and speed.
ForcesNewtons and watts — what each wing actually carries and costs at this condition.
Spanwise

withheld — “Gossamer Condor” integrates to CL 0.112 against the polar’s CL at the same α (this analysis predates the loading reporting its own) 0.539 (0.21×); “Surf / pump foil” integrates to CL 0.022 against the polar’s CL at the same α (this analysis predates the loading reporting its own) 0.363 (0.06×). A loading that does not integrate back to its own wing’s CL is not a coarse curve, it is a wrong one.

Efficiency
15.0020.0025.0030.008.0010.0012.0014.00V (kt)L/DGossamer CondorSurf / pump foil

mixed fluids (air, water (sea))

data
V (kt)Gossamer CondorSurf / pump foil
7.7417.2114.72
7.9018.1615.44
8.5722.1918.41
8.7522.7919.18
9.4125.0821.39
9.6025.7122.03
10.2427.8323.65
10.4528.4624.17
11.0730.3525.03
11.3030.8625.35
11.9132.2125.68
12.1532.3925.81
12.7432.8325.85
13.0032.6625.87
13.5732.2725.67
13.8531.8525.57
14.4131.0225.17
14.7030.5424.96
15.2429.6524.44