Gossamer Condor — 96 ft of wing at 11 mphvsPiper J-3 Cub — a rectangular wing that works

root section l7769 → usa35b · sweep parameter 11.711 → 0.000 · te thickness 2 mm → 3 mm · taper 0.500 → 1.000 · area 66293551 mm² → 16577850 mm² · dihedral 3.00° → 1.00°

units

These analyses are not directly comparable

The geometry comparison below is unaffected — it is a comparison of shapes, not of runs.

  • Gossamer Condor — 96 ft of wing at 11 mph
  • Piper J-3 Cub — a rectangular wing that works

What changed

PropertyGossamer CondorPiper J-3 CubChange%
Geometry
Span29260 mm10730 mm-18530 mm-63.3%
Root chord2862 mm1545 mm-1317 mm-46.0%
Tip chord1431 mm1545 mm+114 mm+8.0%
Sweep parameter11.7110.000-11.711-100.0%
Dihedral3.00°1.00°-2.00°-66.7%
TE thickness2 mm3 mm+2 mm+100.0%
Tip cap reach0.2000.300+0.100+50.0%
Derived
Aspect ratio12.9146.945-5.970-46.2%
Area66293551 mm²16577850 mm²-49715701 mm²-75.0%
Taper0.5001.000+0.500+100.0%
MAC2358 mm1545 mm-813 mm-34.5%
Sections
Root sectionl7769usa35bchanged—
Shapedeviation at matched span fractions, 64 samples
Chord deviation (max)1317 mm
Chord deviation (RMS)855 mm
Twist deviation (max)0.00°
Dihedral deviation (max)673 mm
Tip cap deviation (max)9643 mm

Performance

CoefficientsDimensionless — how good the shape is, independent of size and speed.
Spanwise

withheld — “Gossamer Condor” integrates to CL 0.112 against the polar’s CL at the same α (this analysis predates the loading reporting its own) 0.539 (0.21×); “Piper J-3 Cub” integrates to CL 0.002 against the polar’s CL at the same α (this analysis predates the loading reporting its own) 0.330 (0.01×). A loading that does not integrate back to its own wing’s CL is not a coarse curve, it is a wrong one.

Drag polar
0.4000.6000.8001.001.201.400.0200.0400.0600.080CDCLGossamer CondorPiper J-3 Cub

air, ρ = 1.225 kg/m³

data
CDGossamer CondorPiper J-3 Cub
0.0130.3770.333
0.0140.4220.354
0.0150.4690.378
0.0150.4750.380
0.0160.5390.416
0.0170.5680.437
0.0190.6170.469
0.0210.6690.511
0.0240.7140.545
0.0270.7820.605
0.0300.8350.644
0.0360.9370.729
0.0390.9890.761
0.0531.170.894
0.0541.190.903
0.0811.431.12
0.0851.461.15