MIT Daedalus 88 — the 34 m human-powered wingvsCessna 172 Skyhawk — the most-built wing in aviation

root section dae11 → naca2412 · tip section dae31 → — · sweep parameter 0.484 → 1.666 · tip twist -1.50° → -3.00° · te thickness 2 mm → 3 mm · aspect ratio 36.667 → 7.350

units

These analyses are not directly comparable

The geometry comparison below is unaffected — it is a comparison of shapes, not of runs.

  • MIT Daedalus 88 — the 34 m human-powered wing
  • Cessna 172 Skyhawk — the most-built wing in aviation

What changed

PropertyMIT Daedalus 88Cessna 172 SkyhawkChange%
Geometry
Span34100 mm11000 mm-23100 mm-67.7%
Root chord1050 mm1630 mm+580 mm+55.2%
Tip chord762 mm1310 mm+548 mm+71.9%
Sweep parameter0.4841.666+1.182+244.2%
Dihedral1.00°1.73°+0.73°+73.0%
Tip twist-1.50°-3.00°-1.50°+100.0%
TE thickness2 mm3 mm+2 mm+100.0%
Tip cap reach0.2500.200-0.050-20.0%
Derived
Aspect ratio36.6677.350-29.318-80.0%
Area31712462 mm²16463140 mm²-15249321 mm²-48.1%
Taper0.7260.804+0.078+10.7%
MAC939 mm1504 mm+565 mm+60.1%
Sections
Root sectiondae11naca2412changed—
Tip sectiondae31—changed—
Shapedeviation at matched span fractions, 64 samples
Chord deviation (max)580 mm
Chord deviation (RMS)567 mm
Twist deviation (max)1.50°
Dihedral deviation (max)131 mm
Tip cap deviation (max)11563 mm

Performance

CoefficientsDimensionless — how good the shape is, independent of size and speed.
Spanwise

withheld — “MIT Daedalus 88” integrates to CL 0.120 against the polar’s CL at the same α (this analysis predates the loading reporting its own) 0.913 (0.13×); “Cessna 172 Skyhawk” integrates to CL 0.034 against the polar’s CL at the same α (this analysis predates the loading reporting its own) 0.344 (0.10×). A loading that does not integrate back to its own wing’s CL is not a coarse curve, it is a wrong one.

Drag polar
0.4000.6000.8001.001.201.400.0150.0200.0250.0300.0350.040CDCLMIT Daedalus 88Cessna 172 Skyhawk

air, ρ = 1.225 kg/m³

data
CDMIT Daedalus 88Cessna 172 Skyhawk
0.0120.4440.361
0.0130.4920.370
0.0130.5490.383
0.0140.6160.399
0.0150.6970.419
0.0150.7050.422
0.0160.7940.444
0.0190.9130.489
0.0210.9900.529
0.0231.060.557
0.0291.250.645
0.0321.310.685
0.0391.490.766